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Conopomorha cramerellaSnellen (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) known as cocoa pod borer (CPB) is one of the most important limiting factors to cocoa production in Indonesia and Malaysia (Lim 1992; Wardojo 1996; van Grinsven 2003; Sulistyowaty and Wiryadiputra 2007; Shapiro et al. 2008). Cocoa pod borer (CPB; Conopomorpha cramerella) and Phytophthora pod rot (PPR; Phytophthora palmivora) are serious pest and disease on cocoa plantations in Indonesia. Both pest and disease have been controlled with limited success using cultural practices such as pruning, frequent harvesting, sanitation, plastic sleeving, and chemical pesticides. An experiment was conducted on cocoa plantings in... Control of the cocoa pod borer (Conopomorpha cramerella). Abstract The biology and control of the gracillariid cocoa pest Conopomorpha cramerella are discussed. The most effective control methods are frequent harvesting, destruction of ripe pods and husks to prevent pupation in the field and selective spraying of resting sites with deltamethrin, cypermethrin or lindane. Pheromone mixtures have ... An early recommended control measure for cocoa pod borer (CBP) in Sabah was frequent thorough harvesting to a low standard of ripeness, here called regular complete harvesting (RCH). This reduces the opportunity for CPB to complete its development. Chemical sprays were also recommended, commonly five applications of BHC or a synthetic pyrethroid at 10 day intervals, during the period of trough ... Cocoa pod borer damages cocoa and rambutan fruit, causing significant yield loss. In cocoa, fruit damage makes the processing of cocoa pods difficult and reduces cocoa bean quality. In rambutan, the pest tunnels into leaves, stems and occasionally fruit, making it unmarketable. Growers would experience increased pest control costs and cocoa pod borer could affect market access for rambutans. The Cocoa Pod Borer, or is often named the CPB is one of the most common pests in cocoa cultivation. These pests attack fruit and cause a yield decline in both quantity and quality. It is found at nearly all territory of cocoa cultivation in Indonesia. The scientific name of this pest is Conophomorpa cramerella. The Cocoa Pod Borer (CPB), Conopomorpha cramerella Snellen (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) is a pest that threaten the cocoa industry and lead to the technical constraint of cocoa production (Wiryadiputra, 1996). Feeding activity of the CPB larvae results in sticky and undeveloped seeds which make the seeds to be Control of cocoa pod borer - the Sabah experience. Proc. Symposium on Management of the Cocoa Pod Borer, March 1987. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Malaysian Plant Protection Society, 7-17. Toxopeus H; Giesberger G, 1983. History of cocoa and cocoa research in Indonesia. Archives on Cocoa Research, 2:7-34. Wardojo S, 1980. The cocoa pod borer moth - a major hindrance to cocoa development. Indonesian ... The Cocoa Pod Borer, or is often named the CPB is one of the most common pests in cocoa cultivation. These pests attack fruit and cause a yield decline in both quantity and quality. It is found at nearly all territory of cocoa cultivation in Indonesia. The scientific name of this pest is Conophomorpa cramerella.
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Scott Dekarske of Wet-Werk Hydroponics in Memphis, TN, and Master Gardener, Stephan Leonard, show how to assemble an inexpensive aeroponics system. It only t... This super small bar of insanely spicy chocolate is exclusively from Vat19.Buy here: https://www.vat19.com/item/worlds-hottest-chocolate-bar?adid=youtubeSubs... Cacao pod sleeving is a method that simply involves covering of cocoa pods with a plastic sheath to prevent adult cocoa pod borer from laying eggs and thereb...
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